Prostatitis is the most common male disease in urology, its treatment is not easy.A number of measures are required to reduce pain, normalize urination and return the prostate to its normal size.Treatment includes drug therapy, special massage and physiotherapeutic procedures.Tablets are selected depending on the form of prostatitis.
Tablets for various types of prostatitis
If the cause of the disease is bacteria, then antibiotics are prescribed.Tablets with a wide range of action are considered appropriate:
- cephalosporins;
- penicillins;
- fluoroquinols.
The first group of drugs is mainly given by injection.The second and third groups are available in the form of tablets.
In case of acute prostatitis, first of all, it is necessary to reduce pain and prescribe the use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs.Baralgin is often recommended to relieve pain.If the treatment takes place at home, it is prescribed in tablets.In the hospital, injections are done more often.
The viral form of prostatitis is extremely rare.It usually develops in people with a very weak immune system.The disease is caused by herpes virus, influenza virus, papillomavirus.In addition to drugs that improve blood circulation, antiviral tablets are prescribed.It is mandatory to take immune-boosting drugs and vitamins.
Drug groups for the treatment of prostatitis
Pain pills
They are mainly needed for acute forms of the disease.Antispasmodics are used that relax the smooth muscles of blood vessels and increase blood microcirculation.It reduces inflammation and acts as a pain reliever.
In addition, analgesics are prescribed.They only provide pain relief for a few hours, so constant use is required.The above drugs solve another problem - they normalize the condition of the compressed urethra, inflamed and enlarged prostate gland.If the effect should be as fast as possible, for example, in case of severe pain, it is better to use candles.They move faster.
If it is necessary to relax the muscles of the perineum, muscle relaxants are prescribed.
Improved blood circulation
Tablets are almost always prescribed to improve blood circulation, because prostatitis often causes congestion.They do not allow the body to fully recover and do not allow antibacterial drugs to act with full force.Therefore, an angioprotector is prescribed, which improves microcirculation and oxygen supply to all cells.Increases the elasticity of platelets and red blood cells.
Alpha-adrenergic blockers
This group of drugs includes tablets and other forms of medicine aimed at relaxing the smooth muscles of the urethra and bladder neck.The course of taking adrenergic blockers is quite long, but it should be remembered that such tablets are aimed at eliminating unpleasant symptoms, not treatment.It is especially effective for chronic urinary retention.
5-alpha reductase inhibitors can also be used for treatment.The action of these drugs is aimed at reducing the volume of the prostate and increasing the strength of urine flow.It is often used for chronic forms, it is taken for at least six months.
Homeopathic remedies
Homeopathy is unlikely to help with the acute form of prostatitis, but may act as an additional treatment for the chronic form or prevention.A specialist will choose the most suitable drug.
Features of taking pills
A man must complete the course of treatment to the end.The absence of symptoms does not mean that the prostate is back to normal.If this is not done, the inflammation becomes chronic.
Medicines are selected only after examination.The doctor takes into account the presence of microflora in the smear, clinical signs and pain complaints of the patient.Depending on this, the man should receive antibacterial, anti-inflammatory treatment.Recently, bioregulatory peptides are often prescribed for recovery after treatment.They improve the regeneration of prostate cells.
There are a wide variety of medications that can be used to treat prostatitis.But only a few are suitable for you.You cannot prescribe treatment yourself.This can cause sexual dysfunction, which will be difficult to eliminate in the future.